Lost in the joy of creation,
I lost track of growing older
I lost track of growing older
The world’s most versatile loom,
enabling a full range of artistic
expression normally reserved for
handweaving
The Schönherr loom is a German-made shuttle loom. A shuttle is a tool designed to carry the weft yarn, which is wound onto a component (a tube) inside the shuttle. The shuttle is moved back and forth across the loom to weave the fabric.
This was the mainstream weaving technique from the Meiji era until around the 1960s. At the peak, around 16,000 of these looms were in operation throughout the Bishu region. With the spread of modern weaving machines, however, production ceased. Today, only a small number of these looms remain, and there are very few craftsmen with the skills to operate them, making them extremely rare.
Compared to the latest looms currently in widespread use, many of the processes involved in weaving yarn into fabric (such as warping, winding, and pirn winding) are performed manually, resulting in a much slower weaving speed and a production rate that is less than one-tenth of modern looms. The Schönherr loom, though, is advantageous because it allows for the selection of a wide variety of yarns and the ability to weave carefully and meticulously while keeping the warp yarn relaxed. Among existing power looms, the Schönherr loom is the most versatile loom, closely resembling hand weaving. This allows the weaver to freely express their artistic vision.